James Taylor, 34-year-old father of two from Aylesbury, was out
house hunting. It was a pleasant August Saturday afternoon, and our man cycles
along on his bike. He cycles up a street, where he spots a few retired mature
neighbours, chatting to each other over the garden fence. He leans his bicycle
against a lamppost and launches softly into his property search.
“Anyone on the road contemplating
moving?” James asks, “I am not a landlord
or developer, I’m just an Aylesbury bloke trying to get out of renting, buy a
house, do it up and live in it with my wife and two children”
“The only way I will leave
here is in a box”, answers an 80-something lady, wearing her fading Paisley
patterned housecoat from the 1970’s.
“I‘ve lived here since
before you were born, its lovely up here .. we aren’t moving, are we Doris?”
(as her neighbour sagely shook his head at his wife).
James, like many Aylesbury people born in the late 1970’s to the
early 1990’s, is keen to get a slice of prime Aylesbury real estate. Yet people
like James in Generation Y (or the Millennials as some people call them i.e. born between 1977 and 1994 and needing family
housing now) are discovering, as each year passes by, they are becoming more
neglected and ignored when it comes to moving up the property ladder.
Looking at the graph for the UK as whole …
Over 75 percent of Brits aged 65 and above (the baby boomers) are
owner-occupiers, the biggest share since records began and a proportional rise
of over 48.3% since the early 1980’s. Looking at those Baby Boomers (the
current 65+year olds) .. and roll the
clock back 36 years (to when they were in their 30’s and 40’s and two thirds
(65.6%) of them owned their own home.
Whilst today, just under a half of 25 to 49 year olds (47.3%)
own their own home.
However, the biggest drop has been in the 18 to 24-year old’s,
where homeownership has dropped from a third (32%) in the 1980’s to less than
one in ten (8.9%) today. Looking at the Aylesbury statistics, the numbers make
even more interesting reading.
Government policy contributes to the generational stalemate.
Stamp Duty rules prevent older Brits from moving as the price of land and
planning rules make it harder to build affordable bungalows that are attractive
to members of the older generation who want to move.
The average value of an acre of prime building land in the UK is
between £750,000 and £800,000 per acre. Bungalows are the favoured option for
the older generation, but the problem is bungalows take up too much land to
make them profitable for new homes builders. The housing market is gridlocked with
youngsters wanting to get on (then move up) the property ladder whilst the
older generation, who want to move from their larger houses to smaller, more
modern bungalows, can’t. The problem is – there simply aren’t enough bungalows being
built and the high price of land, means they are prohibitive to build.
So, what is my point? Well, all I would say to the homeowners of
Aylesbury is that one solution could be to start to talk to your local
councillors, so they can mould the planners’ thoughts and the local authority
thinking in setting land aside for bungalows instead of two up two down starter
homes? That would free the impasse at the top of the property ladder (i.e. mature people living in big houses but
unable to move anywhere), releasing the middle aged gridlocked people in
the ladder to move up, thus releasing more existing starter homes for the
younger generation.
… and to you James … the wandering new home searcher – if things
are going to change, it will be years before they do .. so keep going out and
spreading the word of your search for a new home for your family.
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